The
AIDS Memorial Quilt is a poignant memorial, a powerful tool for
prevention education and the largest ongoing community arts project
in the world. Each of the more than 44,000 colorful panels in
the Quilt memorializes the life of a person lost to AIDS.
As the epidemic claims more
lives, the Quilt continues to grow and to reach more communities
with its messages of remembrance, awareness and hope.
A History of the AIDS Memorial Quilt
In June of 1987, a small group
of strangers gathered in a San Francisco storefront to document
the lives they feared history would neglect. Their goal was to
create a memorial for those who had died of AIDS, and to thereby
help people understand the devastating impact of the disease.
This meeting of devoted friends and lovers served as the foundation
of the NAMES Project AIDS Memorial Quilt.
Today the Quilt is a powerful
visual reminder of the AIDS pandemic. More than 44,000 individual
3-by-6-foot memorial panels -- each one commemorating the life
of someone who has died of AIDS -- have been sewn together by
friends, lovers and family members. This is the story of how
the Quilt began
Activist Beginnings
The Quilt was conceived in
November of 1985 by long-time San Francisco gay rights activist
Cleve Jones. Since the 1978 assassinations of gay San Francisco
Supervisor Harvey Milk and Mayor George Moscone, Jones had helped
organize the annual candlelight march honoring these men. While
planning the 1985 march, he learned that over 1,000 San Franciscans
had been lost to AIDS. He asked each of his fellow marchers to
write on placards the names of friends and loved ones who had
died of AIDS. At the end of the march, Jones and others stood
on ladders taping these placards to the walls of the San Francisco
Federal Building. The wall of names looked like a patchwork quilt.
Inspired
by this sight, Jones and friends made plans for a larger memorial.
A little over a year later, he created the first panel for the
AIDS Memorial Quilt in memory of his friend Marvin Feldman. In
June of 1987, Jones teamed up with Mike Smith and several others
to formally organize the NAMES Project Foundation.
Public response to the Quilt
was immediate. People in the U.S. cities most affected by AIDS
-- New York, Los Angeles and San Francisco -- sent panels to
the San Francisco workshop. Generous donors rapidly supplied
sewing machines, equipment and volunteers.
The Inaugural Display
On
October 11, 1987, the Quilt was displayed for the first time
on the National Mall in Washington, D.C., during the National
March on Washington for Lesbian and Gay Rights. It covered a
space larger than a football field and included 1,920 panels.
Half a million people visited the Quilt that weekend.
The overwhelming response to
the Quilt's inaugural display led to a four-month, 20-city, national
tour for the Quilt in the spring of 1988. The tour raised nearly
$500,000 for hundreds of AIDS service organizations. More than
9,000 volunteers across the country helped the seven-person traveling
crew move and display the Quilt. Local panels were added in each
city, tripling the Quilt's size to more than 6,000 panels by
the end of the tour.
The Quilt Grows
The
Quilt returned to Washington, D.C. in October of 1988, when 8,288
panels were displayed on the Ellipse in front of the White House.
Celebrities, politicians, families, lovers and friends read aloud
the names of the people represented by the Quilt panels. The
reading of names is now a tradition followed at nearly every
Quilt display.
In 1989 a second tour of North
America brought the Quilt to 19 additional cities in the United
States and Canada. That tour and other 1989 displays raised nearly
a quarter of a million dollars for AIDS service organizations.
In October of that year, the Quilt was again displayed on the
Ellipse in Washington, D.C.
By 1992, the AIDS Memorial
Quilt included panels from every state and 28 countries. In October
1992, the entire Quilt returned to Washington, D.C. And in January
1993, the NAMES Project was invited to march in President Clinton's
inaugural parade.
The last display of the entire
AIDS Memorial Quilt was in October of 1996. The Quilt covered
the entire National Mall in Washington, D.C.
The Quilt Today
Today
there are around 35 NAMES Project chapters in the United States
and 46 independent Quilt affiliates around the world. Since 1987,
over 14 million people have visited the Quilt at thousands of
displays worldwide. Through such displays, the NAMES Project
Foundation has raised over $3 million for AIDS service organizations
throughout North America.
The Washington, D.C. displays
of October 1987, 1988, 1989, 1992 and 1996 are the only ones
to have featured the Quilt in its entirety.
The Quilt was nominated for
a Nobel Peace Prize in 1989 and is the largest community art
project in the world. The Quilt has been the subject of countless
books, films, scholarly papers, articles, and theatrical, artistic
and musical performances, "Common Threads: Stories From
The Quilt" won the Academy Award as the best feature-length
documentary film of 1989.
The Quilt has redefined the
tradition of quilt-making in response to contemporary circumstances.
A memorial, a tool for education and a work of art, the Quilt
is a unique creation, an uncommon and uplifting response to the
tragic loss of human life.
All About Care hosted the 3rd
Fresno appearance of The
Names Project AIDS Memorial Quilt. Pictures and information can
be viewed by clicking the link below.
The Quilt comes to Fresno
For more information about
the AIDS Memorial Quilt visit:
http://www.aidsquilt.org